Ola Kanaka
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Anatomia
"Anatomia" (1838) was written in the Hawaiian language and published by Gerrirt P. Judd, an early missionary/medical doctor in Hawai'i. Because he got much of his information from his Hawaiian students, many ancient names were preserved.
You can read Anatomia here (courtesy of Ulukau, the Hawaiian Electronic library)
manawa mua - anterior fontanel
manawa, mauli, pūniu (of an infant); pū heʻe
iwi kua - anvil bone (ear)
kumu pepeiao - ear bone
iwi kua - back bone
iwi kuamoʻo, kuamoʻo
kui - bicuspids
iwi - bone
lolo - brain
iwi lemu - buttocks bone
lemu, ʻōkole, pāpākole,
ʻēlemu, hope
kea paa - chest
umauma, keʻapaʻa, houpo
iwi lei - clavicle
iwi okole - coccyx kīkala
iwi hilo - femur
iwi hilo, ʻauhau
iwi pili - fibula
iwi makia mua
medial cuneiform bone (foot)
iwi lae - frontal bone
iwi papakole - hip bone - iwi hua, pāpākole
iwi uluna - humerus - iwi ulua, ʻauhau
iwi nui - magnum bone (hand) -
papālina, pāpālina
iwi papalina - malar bone
iwi ihu - nose bone
iwi kuapoi - patella
iwi poʻi, kuapoʻi
iwi ka, puhaka - pelvis
iwi pūhaka, kāā
iwi manamana wawae
phalange, toe -
manamana wāwae
iwi manamanalima
phalange, finger
iwi puukole - pubic bone
iwi kano - radius
iwi aoao - ribs - iwi ʻaoʻao
iwi kikala - sacrum
iwi poohiwi -
shoulder bone
iwi umauma - sternum
manamana nui - thumb
iwi ku - tibia
iwi kuhi - taulna
iwi kuamoo - vertebrae
iwi ipukaina -
viculare bone (foot)
iwi waapa -
naviculare bone (hand)